Bike Auckland Timeline

For 150 years, Aucklanders on bikes have been bringing our city’s streets to life, and vice versa.

Our vision all along: safe routes and good roads, so we can travel freely under our own power. Here are some highlights of our journey so far – and the healthy, happy future we’re moving towards!

Bike Auckland Timeline

1980
1980s: The Auckland Bicycle Association
1980s: The Auckland Bicycle Association

From the early 1980s to the early 1990s, the Auckland Bicycle Association carried the torch of bike advocacy forward, leading the charge for better infrastructure in an era in which ‘vehicular cycling’ – riding amongst traffic – was the prevailing design philosophy. The ABA petitioned for what would become the NW cycleway and the harbour bridge crossing, and published a regular magazine, On Your Bike.

 

1979
1979: The PATH Movement
1979: The PATH Movement

In the 1970s, against a backdrop of petrol shortages and a move towards sustainability, Friends of the Earth set up PATH (Pathways Across The Harbour) to campaign for bike access to the Auckland Harbour Bridge. They drew support from people all over the city, especially residents of Northcote and nearby suburbs who wanted to bike to work in the city.

1976
1976: The Tāmaki Drive Bikeway Opens
1976: The Tāmaki Drive Bikeway Opens

On 26 March 1976, Mayor “Robbie” Dove-Myer Robinson led a thousand Aucklanders in officially opening the bikeway on Tāmaki Drive. A simple painted line on the footpath from the Ferry Building to St Heliers, it was intended by pioneer planners John Lewis and Graham Dickson as just the beginning of a citywide network – including the dream of a bikeway over the harbour bridge. (Image: David Lewis)

Aucklanders assemble for the opening of the Tāmaki Drive Bikeway, 26 March 1976 (Image: David Lewis)

 

And they’re off! The Mayor leads the way. (Image: David Lewis)

John Lewis, Chief Inspector, Traffic Officer and Planner for Auckland City, riding the original path and dreaming of it as a bikeway. (Image: David Lewis)

Support bikeways! Note the sign sponsored by Air NZ – we continue to welcome support from our national carrier. Also, if you recognise these young people, or you are these young people, get in touch! (Image: David Lewis)

The symbolic value of a Mayor leading the way never gets old. (Image: David Lewis)

1974
1974: A Glimpse of Potential
1974: A Glimpse of Potential

In 1974, during a bus strike, two lanes of the Auckland Harbour Bridge were closed to traffic to allow people to walk and bike. Trevor Lanigan borrowed his daughter Monica’s Raleigh 20 and pedalled from Birkenhead to his job at the Central Post Office. (Image: NZ Herald)

 

1940
1940s: The “Mystery Bike Hike” craze
1940s: The “Mystery Bike Hike” craze

From the late 1930s on, cyclists by the hundreds took part in “mystery bike hikes”, riding en masse to a destination only revealed on the day. In this photo from March 1940, over 800 teenagers gather at the Auckland Domain to ride twelve miles to Tui Glen in honour of the centenary of pedal-power. (Image: Papers Past)

1935
1935: Auckland’s First Separated Bike Lanes

In 1935, concrete bike lanes 8 ft wide were installed along 1km of Great South Rd from Penrose to Ōtāhuhu, to provide a safe route for workers and school children. Led by the Ōtāhuhu Borough Council, the project was supported by the Automobile Association. Two years later, similar lanes were proposed for Great North Rd in New Lynn. Little trace remains of either facility.

1903
1903: Auckland’s First Cycle Track
1903: Auckland’s First Cycle Track

In 1903, the Birkdale Cycle League built three miles of bicycle track from Highbury Corner to Birkdale. “The first road cycle track made in the colony” was funded by donations, including a barrel of tar and a quantity of sawdust. The path was opened with a grand celebration hosted by the Mayor of Birkenhead; after a picnic and speeches, 300 riders set off on a ride along the new route. The new track quickly lifted property values in the district. (Image: Auckland Libraries Heritage Collection)

The opening of the Birkdale Cycle Track, 21 March 1903. (Image: NZ Graphic, 28 March 1903. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections NZG-19030328-872-3)

Some of the 300 cyclists gathered at “Calliope”, the Mayor’s residence in Northcote, for the opening of the Birkdale Cycle Track. (Image: NZ Graphic, 28 March 1903. Auckland Library Heritage Collections NZG-19030328-872-1)

Mr Witheford, the Mayor of Northcote, making the opening speech. (Image: NZ Graphic, 28 March 1903. Auckland Library Heritage Collections NZG-19030328-872-2)

1902
Early 1900s: The bike shop boom
Early 1900s: The bike shop boom

The “Biclorama” run by cycle importers Dexter & Crozier on Victoria St East, shown here in 1902, was just one of many bicycle shops that sprang up around the city to supply suitable wheels for Aucklanders. Hills were clearly no obstacle to our ancestors! (Image: National Library of New Zealand)

Outside the premises of the bicycle shop of Dexter and Crozier, cycle importers, Victoria Street East, Auckland, in 1902. The shop is called the “Rambler Biclorama”; a group of men stand outside the front of the shop, with two tandems in the foreground. (Image: National Library of New Zealand.)

1901
1900s: The Auckland Cycle Roads League
1900s: The Auckland Cycle Roads League

The Auckland Cycle Roads League gathered over 2000 signatures towards a 10,000-strong nationwide petition from cyclists, asking Parliament for a dedicated tax to fund better roads. “We want cycle tracks” says the banner at a picnic on One Tree Hill on 20 April 1901. (Image: Auckland Libraries Heritage Collection)

1900
1900s: The Campaign for Good Roads Begins
1900s: The Campaign for Good Roads Begins

Bicycle clubs like the Auckland Amateur Athletics and Cycle Club hosted group rides that drew hundreds of participants. They also campaigned vigorously for sealed roads and improved streets: ‘WE WANT GOOD ROADS’ says the banner at this November 1900 gathering.
(Image: Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections.)

1897
1890s: Women on Wheels
1890s: Women on Wheels

Women especially embraced cycling as a means of liberty, independence and social enjoyment, and the bicycle was instrumental in the campaign for women’s suffrage. Shown: the Auckland Ladies’ Cycling Club proceeding up Symonds St in 1897 on one of their regular runs.

1880
1880s Onward: A Social Revolution
1880s Onward: A Social Revolution

Aucklanders were quick to cotton on to the fun and accessibility of two-wheelers, with many a social club dedicated to promoting and enjoying the new activity. Pictured: The Holy Sepulchre Bicycle Club heading down Khyber Pass, in 1896.
(Image: Auckland Museum Collection)

1869
1869: Auckland’s First Bicycle Ride
1869: Auckland’s First Bicycle Ride

On a moonlit Monday night, 23 August 1869, the wagon-maker Mr Cousins rode a “velocipede” down Grey St (present-day Greys Ave) towards Queen St. His feat was reported in the papers the following day, setting in motion a contagious social revolution that’s still rolling a century and a half later.

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Bike Auckland is the non-profit organisation working to improve things for people on bikes. We’re a people-powered movement for a better region. We speak up for you – and the more of us there are, the stronger our voice!

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